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Analyst: Bitcoin Halving Triggers Miner Capitulation

Analyst: Bitcoin Halving Triggers Miner Capitulation

On-chain analyst Ali Martinez is convinced that the reduction in Bitcoin mining profitability following the April halving has triggered a “wave of capitulations” among miners.

In his post on X, the expert attached a chart showing the average cost of mining one Bitcoin — on June 12, the figure reached ~$74,600. On the same day, digital gold was trading near $68,000.

MacroMicro
Average cost of Bitcoin mining. Data: MacroMicro.

Recently, it has become unprofitable for most miners to mine Bitcoin. It can be assumed that only large companies, with access to “cheap electricity” and/or significant financial “cushions” formed before the reward for a mined block was reduced from 6.25 BTC to 3.125 BTC, remain profitable.

The chart below — the “Difficulty Ribbon” — has indicated miner capitulation since early May.

Look-Into-Bitcoin-Hash-Ribbons-Indicator
Data: LookIntoBitcoin.

This indicates that the costs of maintaining equipment and electricity expenses have exceeded the price of the mined cryptocurrency for several months. In other words, the indicator points to a significant portion of equipment being disconnected from the network.

The next chart illustrates the cessation of hash rate growth after the halving and the first signs of a reversal of the multi-year trend. This also confirms the thesis of a significant portion of miners exiting the game.

Chart-Thu-Jun-13-2024
Smoothed 7-day moving average of Bitcoin hash rate. Data: Coin Metrics.

The chart vividly illustrates the decline in hashprice since the halving:

hashprice-12
Bitcoin hashprice dynamics. Data: Hasrate Index.

Since the last halving, the daily figure has fallen from ~$0.17 to $0.056 per terahash of power.

Previously, Capriole Investments founder Charles Edwards saw a buying signal for digital gold in the “Difficulty Ribbon.” 

The last miner capitulation was observed in 2023, when Bitcoin was trading around $20,000, the expert noted.

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