{"id":17457,"date":"2024-10-02T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/keep-cutting-javier-what-has-changed-in-argentina-after-a-year-with-a-crypto-president\/"},"modified":"2024-10-02T13:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T10:00:00","slug":"keep-cutting-javier-what-has-changed-in-argentina-after-a-year-with-a-crypto-president","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/keep-cutting-javier-what-has-changed-in-argentina-after-a-year-with-a-crypto-president\/","title":{"rendered":"Keep cutting, Javier: what has changed in Argentina after a year with a \u2018crypto president\u2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 2023 Javier Milei, the Libertarian Party candidate and a self-styled bitcoin supporter, won Argentina\u2019s presidential election. He is known for declaring his intention to &#8220;burn&#8221; the country\u2019s central bank and scrap the peso in favour of the US dollar to defeat inflation.<\/p>\n<p>He has yet to take such radical steps. At ForkLog\u2019s request, Oleg Cash Coin examined what Milei\u2019s administration is actually doing in crypto.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stable instability<\/h2>\n<p>Back in 2022 Milei gave an interview in which he said the central bank engages in fraud and in &#8220;deceiving good people by means of the inflation tax.&#8221; Although he has never proposed adopting the first cryptocurrency as legal tender, as in El Salvador or the Central African Republic, he sees bitcoin as &#8220;a return of money to its original creator \u2014 the private sector&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>Runaway inflation \u2014 more than 250% year-on-year \u2014 and a paralysing external debt of about 90% of GDP have created conditions for one of the strongest bottom-up crypto economies. For a vast share of the population, digital assets are routine.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, Bankless co-founder David Hoffman <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptoforinnovation.org\/will-argentina-become-the-first-crypto-economy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">considers<\/a> support for cryptocurrencies in Argentina to be &#8220;higher than anywhere else in the world.&#8221; According to <a href=\"https:\/\/milkroad.com\/daily\/global-crypto-ownership-what-nations-are-leading-the-way\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Milkroad<\/a>, the country ranks fourth globally for digital-asset adoption, behind only the UAE, Singapore and Turkey. At least a third of the population <a href=\"https:\/\/cryptoforinnovation.org\/will-argentina-become-the-first-crypto-economy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">uses<\/a> cryptocurrencies for everyday transactions. A significant share of users <a href=\"https:\/\/news.bloomberglaw.com\/crypto\/cryptocurrencies-prove-a-lifeline-in-argentinas-chaotic-economy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">are<\/a> workers in the gig economy.<\/p>\n<p>All this suggests Argentina stands on the cusp of a technological revival, with economic reforms and experiments in digital finance playing a notable part.<\/p>\n<p>The mass turn to cryptocurrencies is closely tied to the peso\u2019s instability, with inflation eroding roughly 10% of its value each month (not year). Even here there is a measure of improvement: monthly inflation has hovered around 4% for several consecutive months, something not seen since early 2022.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-qw.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXeKdUmymKD7KQZ33urKKWqu_NulT1EoqKSoUluI_9wpMsFnqcs4870wdcSgxprvJn4jPBCEecNqKohOaN77DU2hATW6T6zDFBEEXq5dMUzzoy-EiUXn-EZoY0-0XXYBuFW2wMrkUinQ5Vt54nmYO9Rlj64e?key=kQskh1AxhoejYr0CDWd8kQ\" alt=\"\u041f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0425\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u00ab\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u00bb\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Argentina\u2019s inflation rate since August 2023. Data: <a href=\"http:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/argentina\/inflation-cpi\">Trading Economics<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This is not just abstract statistics. The country has in practice embraced blockchain as a tool for daily life: from stablecoins that hedge inflation to DeFi applications that provide access to global markets.<\/p>\n<p>As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/opinion\/2024\/08\/22\/from-chaos-to-crypto-the-crecimiento-movement-igniting-argentina\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">CoinDesk<\/a> writes, Argentina has shown that cryptocurrency can be a viable alternative to &#8220;broken&#8221; financial systems.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What has changed in a year<\/h2>\n<p>It is still too early to judge the results of Milei\u2019s policies, but the trend suggests Argentina is taking a comprehensive approach, leaning on that bottom\u2011up support for crypto. The new government almost immediately &#8220;ratified and confirmed&#8221; that bitcoin may be used as a currency for contracts.<\/p>\n<p>Recent reforms have made it possible to establish entities that operate entirely with cryptocurrencies. In late July, the first such company <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/argentina-registers-first-company-with-bitcoin-and-usdc-capital\">registered<\/a> a legal entity with charter capital of 0.00457621 BTC and $194.99 in USDC. All this was enabled by Milei\u2019s initiative to create a multi\u2011currency environment.<\/p>\n<p>In May 2024 the authorities also <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/argentinas-regulator-engages-with-el-salvador-on-bitcoin-adoption\">said<\/a> they were consulting El Salvador, which since 2021 has been accumulating experience in crypto regulation with an eye to supporting and developing blockchain innovation.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh7-qw.googleusercontent.com\/docsz\/AD_4nXdRj5boQaleo0jumezhkwNeuXnqu8g47wDL69S8FiDtmIoZGH_1Cax39s_I93CuunUmh6hfpW06Y9UYM5OjPtWtqHTnYab93U6oPC5bSYMLgs7P5wcyIf3gv75n8yx7dJsvILF_VR0QHcHfpY-KJ6UxAA0?key=kQskh1AxhoejYr0CDWd8kQ\" alt=\"\u041f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0425\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0410\u0440\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0441 \u00ab\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u00bb\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A rally of Javier Milei\u2019s opponents. Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/eldestapeweb\/status\/1750174276055929270\/photo\/1\">El Destape<\/a> \/ X.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>As in El Salvador, Tether, the issuer of the largest stablecoin USDT, is expanding its presence in Argentina\u2019s crypto market. The company invested $100 million in Adecoagro, the country\u2019s leading producer of milk and rice, acquiring a 9.8% stake.<\/p>\n<p>Adecoagro owns 213,500 hectares of farmland and industrial facilities in Argentina, Brazil and Uruguay. It produces 2.8 million tonnes of agricultural goods and more than 1 million MWh of renewable energy.<\/p>\n<p>This opens the way for mining and for tokenising real\u2011world assets (RWA). Adecoagro already holds a minority stake in Agrotoken. According to CoinDesk, the company <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coindesk.com\/business\/2024\/09\/09\/tethers-100m-investment-in-latam-agriculture-firm-may-be-a-tokenization-play\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">has concluded<\/a> grain\u2011tokenisation deals worth $70 million.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Positive crypto feedback<\/h2>\n<p>Alongside rising investment in Argentina\u2019s digital sector, the number of educational events backed by public bodies is growing.<\/p>\n<p>For example, the ETH Kipu Foundation and the Buenos Aires Ministry of Education <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/BanklessHQ\/status\/1827076890206859735\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">have agreed<\/a> a partnership for &#8220;blockchain education&#8221; in schools. Students in the capital will be able to take internships at relevant projects. The partnership also offers courses in the Solidity programming language used in the Ethereum ecosystem.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Protests Erupt in Argentina Over Milei\u2019s Reform Package\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/C9EuvkiQc8o?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Notably, a large part of the crypto community speaks very highly of the current administration \u2014 a rarity for government institutions.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#8220;Argentina\u2019s new leader Javier Milei is in many ways deeply crypto\u2011spiritual. With a new administration that is making radical changes to government, the country\u2019s crypto leaders see a path to permanently embedding cryptocurrencies in the nation\u2019s growth plans for the next decade and beyond,&#8221; writes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bankless.com\/crecimiento-aleph-argentinas-crypto-moment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">Bankless<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The comment comes under the local Crecimiento initiative, which brings together the crypto community and entrepreneurs working jointly on reforms. And it is not just a local hackathon: the administration appears serious about dialogue.<\/p>\n<p>Interest in cryptocurrencies is not confined to Milei\u2019s team. Former president Mauricio Macri can be seen at thematic events, suggesting a degree of cross\u2011party consensus within government.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusions<\/h2>\n<p>Milei\u2019s provocative <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/forklog\/34311\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"\">conduct<\/a> during the 2023 campaign, reminiscent of Donald Trump\u2019s antics, might have made his statements and intentions seem unserious.<\/p>\n<p>After 11 months in office, however, a tentative judgment is possible: he is skilfully leveraging the public\u2019s already\u2011formed appetite for cryptocurrencies to help pull the country out of its economic hole.<\/p>\n<p>No one can be certain that every decision is right, but the past months point to a marked shift towards a symbiosis between the fiat economy and the crypto industry.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 2023 Javier Milei, the Libertarian Party candidate and a self-styled bitcoin supporter, won Argentina\u2019s presidential election. He is known for declaring his intention to &#8220;burn&#8221; the country\u2019s central bank and scrap the peso in favour of the US dollar to defeat inflation. He has yet to take such radical steps. At ForkLog\u2019s request, Oleg [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17456,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"select":"","news_style_id":"","cryptorium_level":"","_short_excerpt_text":"","creation_source":"","_metatest_mainpost_news_update":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1144],"tags":[908,1686,842],"class_list":["post-17457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-longreads","tag-argentina","tag-crypto-economy","tag-politics"],"aioseo_notices":[],"amp_enabled":true,"views":"37","promo_type":"","layout_type":"","short_excerpt":"","is_update":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17457","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17457"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17457\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}