{"id":27322,"date":"2020-08-17T07:00:26","date_gmt":"2020-08-17T04:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/?p=27322"},"modified":"2025-08-26T20:06:02","modified_gmt":"2025-08-26T17:06:02","slug":"coronavirus-crisis-and-markets-has-bitcoin-finally-proven-its-status-as-a-safe-haven-asset","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/coronavirus-crisis-and-markets-has-bitcoin-finally-proven-its-status-as-a-safe-haven-asset\/","title":{"rendered":"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ForkLog magazine invites readers to review the results of a second quarter that was far from the best in world economic history. In the article we examine GDP dynamics of various countries, stock indices, as well as gold and Bitcoin prices. We also gather forecasts regarding the recovery of business activity and the return of major macroeconomic indicators to pre-crisis levels.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-text-wrappers-keypoints article_keypoints\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>In the second quarter, US GDP fell by a record 32.9%. Not much better do the key macro indicators look for most other economies.<\/li>\n<li>Russia\u2019s GDP contracted by 8.5%. Compared with the second quarter of last year, the EU economy shrank by 15%. In several Asian countries the decline exceeded 10%.<\/li>\n<li>Fueled by aggressive monetary and fiscal measures, stock indices are rising confidently despite a downturn in the real sector.<\/li>\n<li>Gold prices exceeded a historic high, but Bitcoin has shown a more impressive trajectory since the start of the year. One of the most obvious reasons for Bitcoin\u2019s rise is demand from large players.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>The suspension of many businesses and entire sectors due to the pandemic plunged the global economy into an even deeper recession. The sharpest drop in business activity occurred in countries with a high number of COVID-19 infections, including <a href=\"https:\/\/gisanddata.maps.arcgis.com\/apps\/opsdashboard\/index.html#\/bda7594740fd40299423467b48e9ecf6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the United States<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-107568 size-full\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"695\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-302.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-302.png 695w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/1-302-300x224.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><figcaption>The United States leads in coronavirus infections \u2014 ~5.2 million people. Data: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/country-list\/coronavirus-cases\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a> as of 13.08.2020.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>To revive business activity, many countries continue to pump monetary mass into markets, employ fiscal stimulus, and provide generous financial aid to companies and households. This eases the consequences of lockdowns but leads to budget deficits, overheating of financial markets, depreciation of national currencies, and, as a result, inflation.<\/p>\n<p>The triumph of <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/kraken-forecasts-bitcoin-rally-of-up-to-200-in-coming-months\">Keynesianism<\/a>, tempered by quantitative easing (<a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">QE<\/a>) and other \u201cinnovations\u201d, has further spurred demand for gold, traditionally considered a safe asset, as well as for Bitcoin. The correlation of the latter with the precious metal has been rising since the start of the year, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blockchaincenter.net\/cryptocurrency-correlation-study\/?timeframe=90days&#038;asset1=SP500&#038;asset2=BTC#correlationtable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">growing<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A crisis unlike any other<\/h2>\n<p>The global economy\u2019s situation surpassed the pessimistic expectations of many authoritative organisations, including the International Monetary Fund (IMF). In its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/ru\/Publications\/WEO\/Issues\/2020\/06\/24\/WEOUpdateJune2020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">June update<\/a> the IMF writes:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abThe COVID-19 pandemic has had a more negative impact on economic activity in the first half of 2020 than anticipated, and, according to the forecast, the recovery will be more gradual than previously projected\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Analysts at the IMF say that low-income households are particularly hard hit. This threatens substantial progress in reducing extreme poverty achieved globally since the 1990s. World economic growth is expected only next year \u2014 about 5.4%.<\/p>\n<p>McKinsey data show that last year tourism accounted for 10% of global GDP. This year tourist arrivals are expected to fall by 80%, risking 120 million jobs.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote twitter-tweet is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/Tourism?src=hash&#038;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#Tourism<\/a> made up 10% of global GDP in 2019. This year, with tourist arrivals set to plummet by 80%, 120 million jobs are at risk.<\/p>\n<p>Reopening the <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/hashtag\/travel?src=hash&#038;ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">#travel<\/a> industry will require government-sector collaboration never seen before, in four big ways \ud83d\udeeb <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/bO6H2Qo6lL\">https:\/\/t.co\/bO6H2Qo6lL<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/y40tQTD3b4\">pic.twitter.com\/y40tQTD3b4<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2014 McKinsey &#038; Company (@McKinsey) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/McKinsey\/status\/1291285943044001794?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 6, 2020<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abIn countries struggling to contain the infection, a longer period of self-isolation will lead to additional weakening of economic activity\u00bb, \u2014 IMF experts emphasized.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Among these countries first and foremost are <strong>the United States<\/strong>, which lead in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldometers.info\/gdp\/gdp-by-country\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GDP<\/a> and exert a significant influence on the global market.<\/p>\n<p>The US economy in the second quarter fell by 32.9%. This is the steepest quarterly drop since World War II, <a href=\"https:\/\/www2.deloitte.com\/us\/en\/insights\/economy\/global-economic-outlook\/weekly-update.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">highlighted<\/a> by Deloitte\u2019s chief economist Ira Kalish.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-image-107569\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"784\" height=\"340\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-304.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107569\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-304.png 784w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-304-300x130.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2-304-768x333.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 784px) 100vw, 784px\" \/><figcaption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bea.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-07\/gdp2q20_adv.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bureau of Economic Analysis, USA<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Previously, the US GDP had never fallen by more than 10% in a single quarter. Before 2020, the largest economy had shown the longest period of growth in its history, lasting 11 years with an average annual growth of 2%.<\/p>\n<p>The coronavirus pandemic forced the closure of many businesses, including plants and factories, cafes and restaurants, shops, and kept millions at home.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abAll this has severely hurt consumer and business spending\u00bb, \u2014 emphasised an economist.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Consumer spending in the US fell in the second quarter by 34.6% year-on-year. The decline occurred despite a 44.9% rise in real disposable income, supported by generous transfers from the federal government.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abThe gap between spending and income means many households are saving less. The savings rate rose from 9.5% in Q1 to 25.7% in Q2\u00bb, \u2014 Deloitte explained.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>In the second quarter, the export of goods fell by 67.6% and imports dropped by 48.8%.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abThe only GDP component to show significant growth was government spending\u00bb, \u2014 Kalish noted.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Deloitte noted that the US economy is heavily influenced by a second wave of the coronavirus, and consequently GDP in Q3 could be very negative. With substantial employment declines, household incomes are likely to fall further. This will lead to a further drop in aggregate demand and economic contraction.<\/p>\n<p>Charlie Bilello, CEO of Compound Capital Advisors, provided data on the US budget deficit.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote twitter-tweet is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" lang=\"en\">US Budget Deficit (Billions)\u2026<br \/>2020 (est): -$3,700<br \/>2019: -$984<br \/>2018: -$779<br \/>2017: -$665<br \/>2016: -$585<br \/>2015: -$442<br \/>2014: -$485<br \/>2013: -$680<br \/>2012: -$1,077<br \/>2011: -$1,299<br \/>2010: -$1,295<br \/>2009: -$1,413<br \/>2008: -$459<br \/>2007: -$161<br \/>2006: -$248<br \/>2005: -$318<br \/>2004: -$413<br \/>2003: -$378<br \/>2002: -$158<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 Charlie Bilello (@charliebilello) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/charliebilello\/status\/1292859535301005313?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">August 10, 2020<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>In 2020 the deficit is projected at about $3.7 trillion, up 276% from 2019\u2019s $984 billion.<\/p>\n<p>As noted earlier, authorities in many countries have been actively providing funds to businesses and households to ensure adherence to quarantine measures under the banner \u201cStay at home.\u201d This encourages social distancing intended to curb the virus\u2019s spread. Yet it has done little to stop COVID-19 from spreading at accelerating rates.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abThe result has been a slowdown in economic activity, as people\u2019s fear of the coronavirus leads to reduced spending and lowers mobility\u00bb, \u2014 Deloitte noted.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image size-full wp-image-107570\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"748\" height=\"339\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-172.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-172.png 748w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/3-172-300x136.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 748px) 100vw, 748px\" \/><figcaption>Dynamics of coronavirus case numbers in the US. Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/united-states\/coronavirus-cases\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a>, World Health Organization.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>In the US Congress there is a debate over another round of aid to businesses. The Democratic Party insists on encouraging social distancing among the population that is not yet returning to work.<\/p>\n<p>The Republicans, by contrast, are confident in reviving business activity and resuming operations. Their plan includes limited unemployment insurance, subsidies for newly opened small businesses, and other measures that are not radical in nature.<\/p>\n<p>The Democrats, on the other hand, argue for higher unemployment insurance spending, expanded aid to states and local authorities, and additional favorable loans for businesses that stay closed.<\/p>\n<p>In essence, to curb the spread of the virus, the Democrats advocate effectively halting nearly the entire US economy. The Republicans believe that reducing unemployment benefits will spur people to return to work.<\/p>\n<p>The Federal Reserve (the Fed) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/fed-maintains-stimulus-commitment-as-economic-outlook-dims-11596045601?mod=hp_lead_pos6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">remains<\/a> committed to aggressive monetary measures to support markets and business activity in the country. Fed Chair Jerome Powell stressed that the US economy is weakening, as shown by consumer spending and employment data. He believes there is a high probability that GDP will not grow in the third quarter.<\/p>\n<p>Powell also suggested that the best way to curb the virus spread is social distancing. He believes that the timing of market reopenings depends on that.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abSince the Fed has cut rates nearly to zero, purchased a vast amount of assets, and injected liquidity, there is little more it can do\u00bb, \u2014 Deloitte noted.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>This view is reinforced by Powell\u2019s remarks about the key role of fiscal measures in solving problems that are beyond the central bank\u2019s reach.<\/p>\n<p>The EU economy also suffered the fastest drop in its history. The Eurozone\u2019s quarterly GDP fell 12.1% and the EU-wide GDP fell 11.9%. Year-on-year declines were 15% and 14.4% respectively.<\/p>\n<p>In the previous quarter there was also a significant fall, though not as sharp as in the second quarter. The drop stood at 3.6%.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-107571 size-full\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"681\" height=\"299\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-105.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107571\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-105.png 681w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/4-105-300x132.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 681px) 100vw, 681px\" \/><figcaption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/euro-area\/gdp-growth\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>As in many other regions, the European downturn in the first half of 2020 was driven by lockdown restrictions aimed at containing the spread of COVID-19. Easing began only in May.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abIn Europe one can expect relatively strong growth in the third quarter. In the United States, that is unlikely, as a major outbreak is already weighing on consumer spending and mobility\u00bb, \u2014 Deloitte reported.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"963\" height=\"373\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-65.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-65.png 963w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-65-300x116.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/5-65-768x297.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 963px) 100vw, 963px\" \/><figcaption>Compared with the same period last year, the Q2 2020 GDP decline in the EU was -15%. Data: <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/eurostat\/documents\/2995521\/11156775\/2-31072020-BP-EN.pdf\/cbe7522c-ebfa-ef08-be60-b1c9d1bd385b\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Eurostat<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Among EU countries, the largest drop was in Spain (-22.1%), followed by France and Italy (each around -19%). Germany\u2019s GDP fell 11.7%.<\/p>\n<p>According to Deloitte\u2019s forecast, the EU economy will return to pre-crisis levels by 2023. Trading Economics <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/euro-area\/forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">forecasts<\/a> that by the third quarter of this year the EU economy will begin to recover, with only a modest rise in inflation. The ECB\u2019s key rate will stay at zero.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"752\" height=\"417\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-50.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107573\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-50.png 752w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/6-50-300x166.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>As for the United States, analysts forecast the following:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 a robust recovery of the <a href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">US dollar index<\/a>, which had fallen, apparently due to the Fed\u2019s aggressive policy;<br \/>\u2014 a correction of the stock market that has clearly diverged from the real economy due to active government intervention in the market mechanism (monetary and fiscal measures, notably QE and bailouts);<br \/>\u2014 a confident rebound in the economy in Q3, clearly driven by a low-base effect, and a moderate rise in subsequent periods;<br \/>\u2014 a decline in unemployment;<br \/>\u2014 near-zero policy rate and inflation;<br \/>\u2014 a worsening trade balance (a growing negative balance due to imports exceeding exports);<br \/>\u2014 growth in the national debt;<br \/>\u2014 a shrinking share of the fiscal deficit in GDP;<br \/>\u2014 a rise in business and consumer confidence indices.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image wp-image-107574 size-full\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"751\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-29.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107574\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-29.png 751w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/7-29-300x265.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/><figcaption>Forecasts for the US economy. Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/united-states\/forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>It would seem that the era of ultra-low rates will not end soon. This implies that authorities in developed countries will continue to use unconventional monetary tools like QE, as well as various fiscal stimuli that drive depreciation of national currencies and demand for safe assets.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Russia\u2019s economy<\/h2>\n<p>In the second quarter Russia\u2019s GDP fell by 8.5% \u2014 the sharpest pullback since Q3 2009.<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/d3fy651gv2fhd3.cloudfront.net\/embed\/?s=rudpryoy&#038;v=202008132300V20200716&#038;d1=20080814&#038;d2=20200814&#038;type=type=column&#038;h=300&#038;w=600\" scrolling=\"no\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><br \/>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/russia\/gdp-growth-annual\">Trading Economics<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In the previous period growth slowed to 1.6%.<\/p>\n<p>According to the Ministry of Economic Development\u2019s report <a href=\"https:\/\/economy.gov.ru\/material\/file\/d80f613a522c1bb9b96d7769303f7ace\/200717_1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u201cBusiness Activity Picture\u201d<\/a>, during the height of quarantine measures in April the Russian economy contracted 12% year-on-year.<\/p>\n<p>At the year\u2019s end, GDP is expected to shrink by 5% according to the ministry. They do not expect a V-shaped recovery: 2021 growth is projected at only about 2.8%.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abRussia\u2019s GDP is expected to rebound to the 2019 level by the fourth quarter of 2021, with growth in 2022 around 3%\u00bb, \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/economy.gov.ru\/material\/news\/ekonomika_bez_virusa\/glava_minekonomrazvitiya_prognoziruet_rost_vvp_okolo_3_v_2022_godu.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Maxim Reshetnikov<\/a>, minister of economic development of Russia, said.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The share of entrepreneurial income in Russians\u2019 earnings in Q2 2020 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rbc.ru\/economics\/03\/08\/2020\/5f23d56a9a7947c85ff90bb6\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">fell to 3.5%<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"945\" height=\"801\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/8-10.jpg\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/8-10.jpg 945w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/8-10-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/8-10-768x651.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 945px) 100vw, 945px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Rosstat notes this is the lowest figure in 20 years: in Q2 2000 it stood at 14.7%, in 2010 at 8.8%, in 2015 at 5.9%. From 2000 to 2019 the figure never fell below 5.7%.<\/p>\n<p>The fall in incomes is attributed to pandemic-related restrictions and the threat of a second wave, said Vladimir Tikhomirov, chief economist at BCS Global Markets.<\/p>\n<p>According to Trading Economics forecasts for Russia:<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 the ruble will continue to devalue in the coming quarters;<br \/>\u2014 the Moscow Exchange index will trend downwards;<br \/>\u2014 from Q3 this year the economy will begin to recover, but soon slow down.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"752\" height=\"381\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/9-26.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/9-26.png 752w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/9-26-300x152.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Among major Asian economies, notable declines in Q2 occurred in the Philippines (-16.5%), Singapore (-13.2%), Hong Kong (-9%), and Iran (-10.1%).<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"311\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/10-16.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/10-16.png 311w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/10-16-169x300.png 169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 311px) 100vw, 311px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>China, from where the outbreak began, showed a 3.2% growth. However, according to Charlie Bilello, data from the authoritarian country do not reflect reality.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Financial markets<\/h2>\n<p>The S&#038;P 500 index, buoyed by strong monetary and fiscal measures, recovered to mid-February highs prior to the market collapse.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1918\" height=\"950\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-33.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-33.png 1918w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-33-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-33-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-33-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/11-33-1536x761.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" \/><figcaption>Dynamics of the S&#038;P 500 index, often seen as a barometer of the US economy. Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/spx:ind\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Despite the record collapse of the US economy, the Nasdaq 100 index not only recovered but rose to unprecedented highs.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1918\" height=\"950\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-6.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107579\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-6.png 1918w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-6-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-6-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-6-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/12-6-1536x761.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" \/><figcaption>The Nasdaq-100 index of the 100 largest tech companies by market value listed on the NASDAQ exchange. Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/ndx:ind\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>It is clear that Nasdaq 100 and the so-called S&#038;P 500 barometer have significantly diverged from reality, apparently due to government interference in the functioning of the free market.<\/p>\n<p>Advocates of the Austrian school argue that state intervention distorts price signals and reduces efficiency in the allocation of resources.<\/p>\n<p>The European Euro Stoxx 50 Index also recovered confidently after its March lows, but, unlike Nasdaq and S&#038;P, it has not approached February 2020 levels.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1918\" height=\"950\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/14-11.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107581\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/14-11.png 1918w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/14-11-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/14-11-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/14-11-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/14-11-1536x761.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" \/><figcaption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/euro-area\/stock-market\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>NASDAQ 100\u2019s dynamics were mirrored by the Moscow Exchange index as well.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1918\" height=\"950\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/15-10.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/15-10.png 1918w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/15-10-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/15-10-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/15-10-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/15-10-1536x761.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" \/><figcaption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/russia\/stock-market\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gold and Bitcoin<\/h2>\n<p>Amid the coronavirus crisis, demand for gold \u2014 traditionally considered a safe asset during periods of social and economic upheaval and global turbulence \u2014 rose as expected.<\/p>\n<p>In early August the precious metal hit a new record, rising above $2,000 per troy ounce. Having started 2020 around $1,500, gold surged to unprecedented heights.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1918\" height=\"950\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/16-17.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/16-17.png 1918w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/16-17-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/16-17-1024x507.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/16-17-768x380.png 768w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/16-17-1536x761.png 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" \/><figcaption>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/tradingeconomics.com\/commodity\/gold\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Trading Economics<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>As for digital gold, debates continue on whether Bitcoin should be regarded as a safe asset. The main arguments for this thesis are its strictly limited supply and its resilience to censorship due to the decentralized nature of the asset. Critics of the \u201csafe-haven\u201d theory point to Bitcoin\u2019s high volatility and its frequent correlation with equity markets.<\/p>\n<p>According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blockchaincenter.net\/cryptocurrency-correlation-study\/?timeframe=90days&#038;asset1=SP500&#038;asset2=BTC#correlationtable\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">BlockchainCenter<\/a>, the 90-day correlation of Bitcoin with gold, Dow Jones, and the S&#038;P 500 is roughly at the same level.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"402\" height=\"378\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/17-11.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/17-11.png 402w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/17-11-300x282.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 402px) 100vw, 402px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>From the start of the year, the price correlation between gold and the first cryptocurrency has strengthened noticeably. The metric reached a five-year high.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1213\" height=\"642\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/18-26.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/18-26.png 1213w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/18-26-300x159.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/18-26-1024x542.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/18-26-768x406.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1213px) 100vw, 1213px\" \/><figcaption>Chart of gold and Bitcoin correlation since mid-2016. Data: Blockchain Center<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>The correlation of Bitcoin with the stock market likewise rose sharply from the start of the year, perhaps reflecting panicked markets amid the coronavirus. However, during July and the first half of August the metric <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/kraken-forecasts-bitcoin-rally-of-up-to-200-in-coming-months\">fell<\/a> significantly.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1225\" height=\"637\" src=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/19-3.png\" alt=\"Coronavirus crisis and markets: has Bitcoin finally proven its status as a safe-haven asset?\" class=\"wp-image-107586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/19-3.png 1225w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/19-3-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/19-3-1024x532.png 1024w, https:\/\/forklog.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/19-3-768x399.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1225px) 100vw, 1225px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>Bitcoin began the year at $7,178 (Bitstamp close price on 1 Jan 2020) and, at the time of writing (16 Aug 2020), traded around $11,870. Bitcoin\u2019s rise of about 65% over this period substantially outpaced gold (+38%) and the S&#038;P 500 (+3.5%).<\/p>\n<p>It is possible that one of the key drivers of Bitcoin\u2019s ascent is demand from institutional investors, hedge funds, and other large players. This is helping to mature the industry, foster broader adoption, and integrate more closely with traditional markets.<\/p>\n<p>Evidence of demand for Bitcoin and financial products built on it includes the <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/cme-bitcoin-futures-open-interest-hits-724-million\">open interest in Bitcoin futures<\/a> on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) and the growing popularity of BTC-based options.<\/p>\n<p>In Q2, inflows into crypto funds from Grayscale Investments reached a record $905.8 million. About 84% of the capital raised came from institutional investors, among which hedge funds dominated.<\/p>\n<p>Recently, Grayscale CEO Barry Silbert <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/barry-silbert-reports-record-217-million-investment-in-grayscale-funds\">reported<\/a> $217 million inflows into funds in a single week. Total assets under management at Grayscale Investments are now approaching $6 billion.<\/p>\n<p>Trader and founder of the Tudor Investment Corporation, Paul Tudor Jones, holds 1-2% of his assets in BTC. He sees trading Bitcoin futures as a hedge against current central-bank money printing in response to the pandemic.<\/p>\n<p>The asset, he argues, has passed a test on four criteria: purchasing power, liquidity, portability, and reliability. He likens Bitcoin to gold in the 1970s when inflation swept US markets.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abWe are witnessing the birth of a store of value. Only time will tell whether this will succeed\u00bb, \u2014 Jones said.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/microstrategy-becomes-the-first-nasdaq-listed-company-to-invest-part-of-its-capital-in-bitcoin\">MicroStrategy<\/a> became the first Nasdaq-listed company to invest in Bitcoin. The amount invested equates to about $250 million at the time of the deal.<\/p>\n<p>CEO of the Sanders Morris Harris investment firm <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/video\/watch\/time-to-buy-bitcoin-ex-prudential-ceo-ge-idRCV008LQI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">expressed the view<\/a> that Bitcoin\u2014or perhaps some other cryptocurrency\u2014will soon be sought after as a safe-haven asset.<\/p>\n<p>Representatives of Fidelity Investments <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/fidelity-investments-calls-bitcoin-a-store-of-value-and-a-hedge-against-financial-system-risks\">called<\/a> Bitcoin an \u201cinspiring store of value\u201d and an \u201cinsurance policy\u201d against problems in the financial system.<\/p>\n<p>Experts at PricewaterhouseCoopers and Elwood Asset Management Services <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pwc.com\/gx\/en\/financial-services\/pdf\/pwc-elwood-annual-crypto-hedge-fund-report-may-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">expect<\/a> further growth in the number of crypto hedge funds and in total assets under management (AUM).<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u00abThere are about 150 active hedge funds specialising in crypto assets. About two-thirds of them (63%) were launched in 2018 and 2019. The average AUM rose in this period from $21.9 million to $44 million\u00bb, \u2014 the companies\u2019 report states.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>PwC\u2019s Henry Arslanian says that in the coming years hedge funds will serve as a gateway to the crypto industry for institutional investors.<\/p>\n<p>Also important for the industry is the development of custodial solutions. Last month the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, part of the US Treasury, allowed national banks and federal savings associations to custody cryptographic keys for cryptocurrency wallets.<\/p>\n<p>Shortly thereafter interest in providing Bitcoin custody services <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/two-top-10-u-s-banks-express-interest-in-bitcoin-custody-services\">emerged<\/a> among US banks ranked fifth and seventh by assets \u2014 Bancorp and PNC Financial Services Group.<\/p>\n<p>Visa Inc. also voiced readiness to support the development of digital currencies. In particular, the company has shown interest in stablecoins.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, reduced legal uncertainty is attracting truly large players into the industry. Given also the evident interest of <a href=\"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/news\/jpmorgan-millennials-pick-bitcoin\">millennials<\/a> and the likely new government rescue packages, demand for a quantitatively limited Bitcoin should continue to rise. This should have a positive impact on BTC\u2019s price.<\/p>\n<p>Will a \u201cnew store of value\u201d emerge and will Bitcoin become a widely recognised safe asset? Only time will tell.<\/p>\n<p>Subscribe to ForkLog news on Telegram: <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/forkloglive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">ForkLog FEED<\/a> \u2014 the full stream of news, <a href=\"https:\/\/telegram.me\/forklog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">ForkLog<\/a> \u2014 the most important news and polls.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ForkLog presents the quarter\u2019s results\u2014GDP dynamics, stock indices, and gold and Bitcoin prices\u2014along with forecasts for activity recovery and macro indicators returning to pre-crisis levels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"select":"1","news_style_id":"1","cryptorium_level":"","_short_excerpt_text":"","creation_source":"","_metatest_mainpost_news_update":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1144],"tags":[18,480,1863,1883,536],"class_list":["post-27322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-longreads","tag-bitcoin","tag-bitcoin-price","tag-coronavirus","tag-economic-crisis-2020","tag-gold"],"aioseo_notices":[],"amp_enabled":true,"views":"262","promo_type":"1","layout_type":"1","short_excerpt":"","is_update":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27322","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27322"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27322\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27324,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27322\/revisions\/27324"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27322"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forklog.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}