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Chinese AI Startup Moonshot AI Launches New Open Model

Chinese AI Startup Moonshot AI Launches New Open Model

Chinese AI startup Moonshot AI, backed by Alibaba, has unveiled a new open-source model, Kimi K2. It is claimed to excel in advanced knowledge, mathematics, programming, and agentic tasks.

In its announcement, the startup stated that its neural network surpassed Claude Opus 4 in two benchmarks and outperformed OpenAI’s GPT-4.1 in several metrics. Additionally, the model offers lower token processing costs:

  • $0.15 per 1 million input tokens;
  • $2.5 per 1 million output tokens.

In comparison, Claude Opus 4 charges $15 per 1 million input tokens and $75 per 1 million output tokens—100 and 30 times more, respectively. For OpenAI’s GPT-4.1, the figures are $2 and $8, respectively.

Kimi K2 is developed based on the Mixture-of-Experts architecture and includes 1 trillion parameters, of which 32 billion are active—representing specialized computational blocks used for specific tasks.

Kimi K2 is available for free through the Kimi app and web interface. The company has released the source code for two versions:

  • Kimi-K2-Base—a basic model intended for researchers and developers who need full control over customization and tuning;
  • Kimi-K2-Instruct—a post-trained version optimized for general use, including chatbots and agentic AI scenarios.

Initial feedback on Kimi K2 in English and Chinese social media is mostly positive, although some point out the common issue of hallucinations in the AI segment.

“It’s the first model I feel comfortable using in production since Claude 3.5 Sonnet,” wrote MagicPath startup founder Pietro Schirano on X.

Open AI—A Growing Trend

The new model reflects a broader industry trend towards open-source code, enabling both startups and major tech companies to enhance efficiency and accelerate the deployment of their AI products. This approach involves providing public access to a program’s source code, allowing third-party developers to:

  • modify and refine the model’s architecture;
  • fix bugs;
  • scale functionality;
  • implement their own improvements and adaptations for specific tasks.

Among notable Chinese startups, open-source code is offered by DeepSeek and Tencent.

As for American competitors, Meta and partially Google have taken this path.

Meanwhile, OpenAI CEO Sam Altman announced the postponement of the launch of their own open AI model indefinitely, citing the need for additional safety tests.

Back in March 2024, Elon Musk announced the release of Grok’s source code.

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